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Wilferd Madelung

Wilferd Madelung

German-American scholar of Islamic history (1930–2023).

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Readers' pathsAug 2026 – Oct 2026

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  1. Farabi International Award

    Iranisn humanitarian award.

    11%

Readers come from

Share of the 509 readers arriving from another article

  1. Fatima

    Daughter of Muhammad (died 632).

    15%

  2. Umm Kulthum bint Ali

    Granddaughter of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.

    14%

  3. Muhammad

    Founder of Islam (c. 570–632).

    8.4%

  4. Uthman

    Rashidun caliph from 644 to 656.

    6.7%

  5. Hadith of pen and paper

    Event shortly before Muhammad's death.

    4.5%

  6. Battle of Karbala

    680 battle in Iraq.

    2.8%

  7. Umar

    Rashidun caliph from 634 to 644.

    2.6%

  8. Saqifa

    Meeting on the succession to Muhammad.

    2.4%

  9. Muhammad al-Mahdi

    Twelfth and last of the Twelve Shia Imams.

    2.2%

  10. Succession to Muhammad

    Controversy in Islam.

    2.2%